Spousal maintenance, also known as spousal support or alimony, is financial
arrangement where one spouse provides monetary support to the other after a
separation or divorce. Its purpose is to ensure that the spouse who may be
financially disadvantaged after the end of the marriage can maintain a reasonable
standard of living.
In many cases, spousal maintenance is awarded when there is a significant
disparity in the earning capacities of the two parties. This support can be temporary
or long-term, depending on factors such as the length of the marriage, the financial
needs of the receiving spouse, and the ability of the paying spouse to provide
support.
Courts typically consider various factors when determining whether spousal
maintenance should be granted, including:
- The financial resources and earning potential of each spouse
- The standard of living established during the marriage
- The duration of the marriage
- Each spouse’s age and health
- Any sacrifices made by one spouse to support the other’s career or education
Spousal maintenance is not automatic and must be requested during divorce
proceedings. Once granted, it is legally enforceable, and failure to comply can
result in legal action.
For individuals going through a separation or divorce, understanding spousal
maintenance is essential to ensure fair financial arrangements and stability for both
parties.